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Sizing Guidelines for Air Source Heat Pumps in Net Zero Homes

  • 14 Apr 2020 12:37 PM
    Message # 8899286
    Deleted user

    Does anyone have sizing guidelines to provide a builder? Is it something we could develop? 

    There are many factors to consider that can have differing priorities:

    - climate

    - backup heat electricity or gas and its price

    - cut-off (switchover) temperature

    - cooling load

    - GHG emission reductions v.s. energy savings v.s. operating cost

    - duct sizing / cost

    - capital cost

    - optimizing GJ rating in HOT2000

    Some ideas - 

    1.25 x cooling load was one guideline in the past but that is very old

    Just size it to meet the cooling load and let the backup provide the coldest weather heating. Could make sense in Ottawa

    Lately I have been using -12 C in Ottawa as the cutoff temperature since it is reasonable in practice and contractors agree

    I think CACEA could come up with a general set of principles

    And a HOT2000 recommended modelling practice 

    Would make sense if EAs were equally informed and on the same page wrt advising on this topic.


  • 7 May 2020 4:33 PM
    Reply # 8954200 on 8899286

    I always use calculated unless I know the size of the equipment going in. Also I thought we are to use the restricted temperature that the equipment manufacturer specifies. ie. the lowest temperature it can operate during heating mode.

  • 26 Mar 2021 9:57 AM
    Reply # 10237425 on 8899286

    Hi Everyone,

    the attached AIR-SOURCE HEAT PUMP SIZING AND SELECTION GUIDE from CanmetENERGY should address this need.

    Regards,

    Jack


    1 file
  • 29 Mar 2021 8:52 AM
    Reply # 10248344 on 8899286
    Anonymous

    Thanks Jack,

    This could be useful. Do you also have the "ASHP Sizing and Selection Tool" mentioned for download in the pdf?

  • 2 Apr 2021 12:22 PM
    Reply # 10265618 on 8899286

    I don't have a copy right now, and I will ask NRCan for a copy. I will get back to yo soon.

    Jack

    End Proctoring-
  • 12 Apr 2021 3:26 PM
    Reply # 10304458 on 8899286

    Hi everyone, 

    The heat pump tool has been released Friday. Feel free to share as it is now published. Here is a link to the tool:

    https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/maps-tools-and-publications/tools/modelling-tools/toolkit-for-air-source-heat-pump-sizing-and-selection/23558

    Enjoy!

    JZ

    End Proctoring-
  • 11 May 2021 11:32 AM
    Reply # 10467815 on 8899286

    EAs should always encourage builders to work directly with their HVAC designers to determine the heatloss/heatgain and duct design including equipment sizing such as an ASHP.  Hot2000 is only a guide.

  • 12 May 2021 10:10 AM
    Reply # 10472962 on 10467815
    Deleted user
    Angela Bustmante wrote:

    EAs should always encourage builders to work directly with their HVAC designers to determine the heatloss/heatgain and duct design including equipment sizing such as an ASHP.  Hot2000 is only a guide.


    100% with you there Angela!
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